Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv lub traction system ntawm ib lub tsheb laij teb

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv lub traction system ntawm lub tsheb laij teb, ib qho ntawm cov kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau coj los xyuas kom ua tau cov haujlwm ib txwm muaj thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov traction system. Nov yog qee qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv:
Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua: kev saib xyuas cov txheej txheem kev taug kev, suav nrog kev soj ntsuam cov teeb meem hluav taws xob, suav nrog kev ntsuas cov teeb meem kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua yuam kev.
Them sai sai rau lubrication thiab kev nyiam huv: Tswj lubrication thiab huv si ntawm cov traction system yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tsis tu ncua hloov cov roj thiab ntxuav cov khoom siv traction thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig kom tiv thaiv cov plua plav, av, lossis lwm cov khib nyiab los ntawm kev nkag mus hauv lub system.
Ua raws cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm: Cov tsav tsheb yuav tsum ua raws cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob dhau los ua haujlwm tsis raug cai lossis ua haujlwm tsis raug cai ntawm cov traction system. Piv txwv li, thaum pib thiab nres ib lub tsheb laij teb, nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm kom nrawm los yog braking kom txo tau kev cuam tshuam thiab hnav ntawm cov traction system.
Them sai sai rau thauj khoom thiab ceev: tsim nyog tswj lub nra thiab nrawm ntawm lub tsheb laij teb kom tsis txhob dhau los lossis nrawm. Overloading tuaj yeem ua rau lub nra hnyav rau ntawm cov traction thiab yooj yim ua rau tsis ua hauj lwm; Overspeed tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua tiav lossis tsis ua tiav ntawm cov traction system.
Kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua ntawm cov tsis muaj zog: qee yam hauv cov traction system, xws li traction pins, tab sis yuav tsum tau hloov chaw tsis tu ncua. Raws li cov khoom siv cov lus pom zoo thiab kev siv, hloov cov khoom siv no kom ntseeg tau tias qhov ruaj khov thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov traction system.
Tus tsav tsheb ciav hlau: Ua ntu zus ntawm cov tsheb laij teb ua haujlwm thiab kev txij nkawm txhawm rau txhim kho lawv cov kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub txog. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab cov tsav tsav tsheb tau nkag siab zoo dua cov qauv thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm, thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem sai sai.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv cov traction system yuav tsum muaj kev xav txog ntau yam kev ua haujlwm, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv tsis tu ncua, thiab kev cob qhia ntawm cov tsav tsheb. Los ntawm kev coj cov kev ntsuas no, kev pheej hmoo ntawm traction system tsis ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau txo qis, thiab kev ntseeg tau thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub tsheb laij teb tuaj yeem hloov kho.